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Related terms:
taqi
saif
hama
emir
zangi
qutuz
shafi
zengid
tikrit
aleppo
shirkuh
baibars
hanbali
ayyubid
fatimid
abbasid
saladin
crusaders
ayyubid army
sunni islam
ayyubid dynasty
islamic jurists
ottoman empire
Wikipedia sources: Dhimmi Caliphate Saladin Mamluk Ayyubid dynasty 11th century Context for words: abbasid caliph |
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